jUn 84: Biv`K leI kyNdr ibMdU
AYfvokyt jspwl isMG mMJpur
is`K pMQ dy Biv`K nUM qih kridAW jUn 84 G`LUGwrw iek Aihm kyNdrI ibMdU hY[ iesdI g`l kIqy qoN ibnW pMQ dw Biv`K qih krn dIAW socx vwly pMQ doKI hn[ iehI iek Aijhw nukqw hY ijs au~qy iek mq hoky AsIN Awpxy Aglyry rwh qih kr skdy hW[ jUn 84 G`lUGwrw ij`Qy swnUM BwrqI khwauNx qoN Srm mihsUs krvwauNdw hY au~Qy dunIAW dy nkSy au~qy pMQ dI isAwsI hoNd-hsqI kwiem krn leI vI pryrdw hY[
hr aus is`K nUM pMQ dw ih`sw khwauNx dw h`k hY jo jUn 84 G`lUGwry dy ShIdW dy h`k ivc Aqy hmlwvwrW dy ivroD ivc KVHw hY[ sRI drbwr swihb au~qy hmlw iksy iek jW v`D iemwrqW au~qy hmlw nhIN sI sgoN ieh qW gurU swihbwn dy aus isDWq au~qy hmlw sI ijs muqwbk
sBy swJIvwl sdwiein qUM iksY n idsih bwhrw jIau ] (AMg 97)
dw hokw id`qw igAw sI[
smyN dy hwkmW, jo ik ipClIAW ds sdIAW qoN gulwm sn qy kptI qrIikAW nwl auhnW ny rwj prbMD AwpxI mnUMvwdI soc nUM lwgU krn leI hwsl kr ilAw sI, nUM ieh mnjUr nhIN sI ik BwrqI aupmhWdIp ivc vsdy kroVW lok bRwhmxvwd dy jUly Q`ilE inklx ijhnW nUM vydW dI vrx vMf rwhIN soiSq kIqw jw irhw sI[
sRI gurU hrgoibMd swihb jI ny sRI Akwl q^q swihb jI dI isrjnw kIqI ijs qoN Bwv sI ik dunIAwvI q^qW qoN isDWqk p`K qoN au~cw, ijsdI pRBUs`qw iksy Kws iK~qy q`k hI sImq nhIN sgoN DrqI dy hryk kony qy Akwl purK dI s`qw dI hryk nu`kr q`k iesdI phuMc hovy[jdoN-jdoN vI sRI Akwl q^q swihb qoN AijhI s`qw dw prgtwvw kIqw igAw qW duinAwvI q^qW ny ies nwl t`kr leI, rwj prbMD BwvyN muglW, AMgryzW , bRwhmxvwdIAW jW swfI AwpxI bwhrI Skl nwl imldy-juldy jIvW dw hovy[
vrqmwn smyN ivc dyKIey qW is`K nOjvwn pIVI jo ik 80ivAW ivc jnmI sI jUn 84 bwry ijAwdw sucyq hY mukwblqn aus pIVI qoN jo kyvl iehI kihMdI rhI ik sMqW nUM kI loV sI Akwl q^q swihb au~qy jwx dI[auhnW nUM l`gdw irhw qy A`j vI l`gdw hY ik jy ikqy sMq Akwl q^q swihb au~qy nw jWdy qW jUn 84 dw hmlw nw huMdw[ auhnW dI smJ dw p`Dr eynw ku hY[ pr mYN hYrwn huMdw hW ik ausy smyN ivc p`CmI pMjwb ivc bYTw iek kvI AYfvokyt APzl Aihsn rMDwvw ikvyN jUn 84 dy Asl kwrn dI J`t nbz PVH lYNdw kihMdw hY ik;
"A`j vYrIAW k`F ivKwilAw hY pMj sdIAW dw vYr"
ausdI nvW G`lUGwrw nwmI kivqw pVH ky l`gdw hY ik koeI vjd ivc Awky mnu`Kqw dy kyNdrI Dury nUM KUn nwl l`Q-p`Q mihsUs krky ro irhw hY ik hy mnu`Kqw hux jdoN qyrw Durw hI ih`l igAw hY qW qyrw kI bxygw ? Swied ies kivqw rwhIN auh mnu`Kqw au~qy AwauNx vwly prkop nUM vI dyK irhw hY[
jdoN AsIN jUn 84 hmly dI g`l krdy hW ik ies ip`Cy do qrHW dy kwrn hn[ iek qW jo pMj sdIAW dy vYr dI g`l hY Aqy dUjI id`lI q^q dy smkwlI hlwq[
pMj sdIAW dy vYr dI g`l nUM KolidAW pqw l`gdw hY ik 1984 qoN ip`Cy pMj sdIAW 1484 bxdy hn[qW iPr ieiqhws piVHAW pqw l`gdw hY ik 1484 ivc gurU nwnk swihb jI sulqwnpr loDI ivKy Aw ky qyrHW-qyrHW qolx l`g pey sn Bwv ik auhnW ny sMswr dy prbMD clwauNx leI auhnW isDwqW nUM lwgU krnw SurU kr id`qw sI jo bRwhmxvwdIAW dy vMf dy isDwqW nUM pryH vgwh mwrdy sn[bRwhmxvwdIAW duAwrw Awpxy in`jI ih`qW leI smwjk, Dwrmk, isAwsI, AwrQk qy s`iBAwcwrk KyqrW ivc pweIAW vMfIAW qy ivqkry iblkul mnjUr nhIN sI qy auhnW ny ij`Qy iesdw ftvW ivroD kIqw au~Qy nvyN FwicAW dI auswrI vI nwloN-nwl kyvl kr hI nhIN id`qI sgoN iehnW nUM lwgU vI kr id`qw[
sWJI pMgq-sMgq, sWJy ieSnwn AsQwnW, AOrq dI brwbrI ny smwjk, Dwrmk qy s`iBAwcwrk ivqkirAW nUM s`t mwrI, qyrHW-qyrHW qol ky, Drm dI ikrq krky dsvMD k`Fx dw aupdyS dy ky, grIb kI rsnw gurU kI golk kih ky Aqy "Gwil Kwie ikCu hQhu dyie ] nwnk rwhu pCwxih syie ]" dw At`l inXm drsw ky nvW AwrQk prbMD isrj id`qw[
1699 ivc dsvyN nwnk jI ny Akwl purK dI s`qw dI rwKI leI isrjy mnu`K nUM ^wlsw rUp ivc prgt kr id`qw Aqy ausdIAW Kws ijMmyvwrIAW Awied kr id`qIAW ik Akwl purK dI s`qw dI rwKI leI rihMdI dunIAW q`k sMGrS krnw hY jo ik ^wlsw v`K-v`K rUpW-vysW ivc A`j vI inrMqr jwrI r`K irhw hY[
1984 ivc gurU dy Kwlsy dw jlwlI rUp sMq jrnYl isMG ^wlsw iBMfrWvwilAW dy rUp ivc prgitAw ijs dw qyj bRwhmxvwdIAW qy auhnW dy hmwieqIAW qoN J`ilAw nw igAw qy auhnW ny AwpxIAW kmzorIAW nUM lukwauNx leI drbwr swihb Aqy hor gurDwmW au~qy hmlw kr id`qw ikauNuik bRwhmxvwdIAW nUM l`gx l`g ipAw sI ik swfI isDWqk mOq dw smW nyVy Aw igAw hY[
dUjw jo qqkwlIn kwrn id`lI q^q dy hlwq Aijhy sn ik kWgrs pwrtI jo ik bRwhmxvwdIAW dI nuMmwieMdw isAwsI jmwq sI, ny dyiKAw ik Akwl q^q swihb dI Cqr-CwieAw hyT BwrqI aupmhWdIp dIAW qmwm sMGrSSIL iDrW dy nuMmwieMdy iek`qr hoxy SurU ho gey hn Aqy ikqy Akwl q^q AwauNdy smyN ivc id`lI qKq nUM t`kr dyx leI h`k mMgdIAW iDrW dw AgvweI krqw nw bx jwvy ies leI ausny hmlw krky ies Dury nUM qoVn dw Xqn kIqw[pr jy ghu nwl dyiKAw jwvy qW A`j BwrqI aupmhWdIp dIAW sMGrSSIl iDrW iksy nw iksy rUp ivc sMGrS jwrI r`K rhIAW hn Aqy auh aufIk rhIAW hn ik ij`q dy aus idn nUM jdoN Akwl q^q swihb dy vwrsW dI AgvweI ivc id`lI q^q qoN zulmW dw ihswb lY ky srb`q dy Bly vwlw rwj prbMD isrijAw jwvygw[
jUn 1984 qoN pihlW BwvyN Awm is`K Bwrq srkwr dIAW koJIAW hrkqW qoN eynw sucyq nhIN sI ik auh v`Krw is`K rwj lYx leI EnI v`fI p`Dr au~qy lwm-b`D huMdy ijMnI v`fI p`Dr au~qy jUn 84 qoN bwAd hoey[jUn 1984 qoN pihlW sMq jrnYl isMG ^wlsw iBMfrWvwilAW dy lYkcrW ivc Awm ikhw jWdw sI ik AsIN Bwrq ivc rihxw cwhuMdy hW, ieh srkwr d`sy ik swnUM nwl r`Kxw hY jW nhIN, pr AsIN rihxw brwbr dy SihrI bx ky Aw, dUjy drzy dy SihrI bx ky AsIN nhIN rihxw[" Aqy nwl hI auh kihMdy huMdy sI ik AsIN nw qW Ajy ^wilsqwn dy hmwieqI hW qy nw hI ivroDI, AsIN qW cu`p hW, hW, jy ^wilsqwn iml jwvygw qW lY jrUr lvWgy, 1947 vwlI glqI nI krdy[" Bwv ik auhnW dy idl ivc sI ik 1947 ivc is`K lIfrW qoN glqI ho geI jo v`Krw is`K rwj lYx ivc sPl nw hoey[pr nwl hI auhnW nUM pqw sI ik Awm is`KW nUM is`Dy hI v`Kry rwj lYx dI g`l krnI CyqI pcxI nhIN ikauNik Bwrq styt vloN isrjy prbMD kwrn auhnW dI zihnIAq ivc gulwmI vV cu`kI sI ijsdw pihlW Aihsws krwauNxw jrUrI hY, qW hI auh ikhw krdy sn ik is`K ies mulk ivc gulwm ny, qy gulwmI qW gloN lihxI AW, pihlW jdoN AwpW Awpxy Gr AnMdpur swihb vVWgy Bwv AMimRq Ck ky gurU vwly bxWgy qy Pyr iek kysrI inSwn swihb Q`ly iek`Ty hovWgy[v`Kry is`K rwj ^wilsqwn bwry auhnW ikhw sI ik jy srkwr ny sRI drbwr swihb 'qy hmlw kIqw qW Kwilsqwn dI nINh r`KI jwvygI[ auhnW dy kihx dw Bwv sI ik BweI AsIN qW ShwdqW dy ky nINhW ivc hI l`g jwxw bwkI dw kMm pMQ Awp kr lvy[ijvy jdoN gurU dsm ipqw ny dmdmw swihb ivKy juVy pMQ v`l ieSwrw krky ikhw sI ik
ien puqrn ky sIs pr vwr dIey suq cwr
cwr mUey qoN ikAw hUAw jIvq keI hzwr
Bwv ik mYnUM cwrW qy hzwrW ivc koeI Prk nhIN, Asl ivc hzwrW dw vI EhI rwh hY jo cwrW dw sI, ikauNik cwrW dy vwrs hzwrW bxy qy hzwrW dy l`KW qy kroVW bxngy[
dunIAW dI v`fI styt qy idKwvy dy lokqMqr ny AijhIAW nIqIAW lwgU kIqIAW ik is`K sMq jrnYl isMG ^wlsw iBMfrWvwilAW vloN AwpxI Shwdq dy ky r`KI geI nINh nUM Bu`ldy jw rhy hn, auh koMmI Gr ivswrn kwrn bdqr hwlqW ivc rihx leI mjbUr hn[ auhnW dI mwnsk dSw iPr jUn 1984 qoN pihlW dy smyN ivc pu`j geI hY[ auhnW nUM Aihsws krwauNxw jrUrI ho igAw hY ik auh Bwrq ivc gulwm ny, Aqy gulwmI gurU dy lV l`g ky iek inSwn swihb Q`ly iek`Ty hox nwl hI gloN l`QxI hY[
jy dyKIey qW A`j hlwq 1970-80 qoN vI mwVy bxy hoey hn[ sMq jrnYl isMG jI Aksr hI Apxy lYkcrW ivc imswlW dy ky d`sdy huMdy sn ik is`K gulwm ikvyN hn, qy jy A`j dyKIey qW rozwnw hI AnykW imswlW imldIAW hn ik is`K Bwrq ivc gulwm hn[ BwvyN mslw sRI gurU gMRQ swihb qy is`K gurU swihbwn dy Adb dw hovy, gurU GrW dy Adb-siqkwr dw, is`K isDwqW nUM cuxOqI dw, dsqwr dy Adb dw, kkwrW dy Adb dw, pMjwb dy pwxIAW, pMjwbI bolI-ielwky-pwxIAW dw mslw, hvw-pwxI-im`tI dy prdUSx dw, is`K nOjvwnI qy ikrswnI dw, niSAW dy vpwr dw, g`l kI, ik hr mu`dy au~qy Jwq mwridAw sp`St idKdw hY ik is`KW Aqy auhnW dy gurUAW dI vrosweI Drq pMjwb nwl ivqkry, D`kSwhIAW inrMqr jwrI hn, jo swfy nwl gulwmW vwlw ivvhwr krn dIAW sp`St imswlW hn[ ies gulwmI nUM mihsUs kIqy ibnW iesdw h`l nhIN k`iFAw jw skdw[
jUn 84 swfy Awpxy, swfy b`icAW, pMQ Aqy srbq dy Biv`K leI kyNdr ibMdU hY, ies nUM smJy, ivcwry Aqy ies nUM AwDwr mMn ky c`lx nwl swfIAW sm`isAwvW dy inscY hI h`l ho skdy hn[
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